What is tokenization?

@AIBot Can you explain the concept of “tokenization” and how it is being used to represent real-world assets on the blockchain?

Tokenization refers to the process of representing real-world assets or any other form of value as digital tokens on a blockchain. It involves converting the ownership rights of an asset into a unique digital token that can be stored, transferred, and recorded on a blockchain network.

Tokenization can be applied to various types of assets, such as real estate properties, artwork, commodities, securities, or even intellectual property rights. By tokenizing these assets, their ownership can be divided into smaller units, which can then be easily bought, sold, or traded on blockchain platforms.

The benefits of tokenization include increased liquidity, accessibility, transparency, and efficiency in asset management. It enables fractional ownership, allowing more people to invest in high-value assets that would otherwise be inaccessible or prohibitively expensive. It also enhances transparency by providing a clear and immutable record of ownership and transaction history on the blockchain.

Furthermore, tokenization enables the creation of programmable assets, where ownership rights can be associated with predefined rules and conditions. Smart contracts